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Table 15-4 Table 15-4    -Refer to Table 15-4.What is the U-1 measure of labor underutilization? A)  1.6 percent B)  3.1 percent C)  6.2 percent D)  7.0 percent -Refer to Table 15-4.What is the U-1 measure of labor underutilization?


A) 1.6 percent
B) 3.1 percent
C) 6.2 percent
D) 7.0 percent

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

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Unions contribute to


A) structural unemployment but not the natural rate of unemployment.
B) the natural rate of unemployment but not structural unemployment.
C) both structural unemployment and the natural rate of unemployment.
D) neither structural unemployment nor the natural rate of unemployment.

E) A) and C)
F) None of the above

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Mary worked part-time for her mother's business without pay.Larry was absent from work because he had the flu.Who is counted as employed by the BLS?


A) Mary but not Larry
B) Larry but not Mary
C) both Marry and Larry
D) neither Mary nor Larry

E) A) and C)
F) B) and D)

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According to 2009 data on the U.S.population,which of the following groups of adults (ages 20 and older) had the highest labor-force participation rate?


A) white males
B) white females
C) black males
D) black females

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

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The Bureau of Labor Statistics places people in the "employed" category if they


A) are without a job,but are available for work and have tried to find a job during the previous 4 weeks.
B) work without pay in a family member's business.
C) are waiting to be recalled to a job from which they had been laid off.
D) All of the above are correct.

E) B) and C)
F) B) and D)

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Suppose that furniture factory worker are unionized.If these workers decide not to be unionized,


A) the quantity of furniture factory workers demanded will rise.The supply of workers in other industries will also rise.
B) the quantity of furniture factory workers demanded will rise.The supply of workers in other industries will fall.
C) the quantity of furniture factory workers demanded will fall.The supply of workers in other industries will rise.
D) the quantity of furniture factory workers demanded will fall.The supply of workers in other industries will also fall.

E) All of the above
F) A) and D)

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There is no easy way for policymakers to reduce the economy's natural rate of unemployment.

A) True
B) False

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Only paid workers are included in the Bureau of Labor Statistics' "employed" category.

A) True
B) False

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Table 15-5 2010 Labor Data for Tajnia Table 15-5 2010 Labor Data for Tajnia    -Refer to Table 15-5.The unemployment rate of Tajnia in 2010 is about 18.4 percent. -Refer to Table 15-5.The unemployment rate of Tajnia in 2010 is about 18.4 percent.

A) True
B) False

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Public policy can reduce frictional unemployment.

A) True
B) False

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Today,unions play a larger role in Europe than they do in the U.S.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following is an example of an efficiency wage?


A) a higher wage paid to a more experienced worker
B) a below-equilibrium wage paid by a small business exempt from minimum-wage laws
C) an above-equilibrium wage paid by a firm to reduce turnover costs
D) a wage tied to participation in a government-sponsored job training program

E) B) and C)
F) A) and C)

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Table 15-5 2010 Labor Data for Tajnia Table 15-5 2010 Labor Data for Tajnia    -Refer to Table 15-5.The total adult population of Tajnia in 2010 is 30,000. -Refer to Table 15-5.The total adult population of Tajnia in 2010 is 30,000.

A) True
B) False

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Right-to-work laws allow striking union members to be permanently replaced.

A) True
B) False

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Table 15-3 2010 Labor Data for Adults (age 16 and older) in Meditor Table 15-3 2010 Labor Data for Adults (age 16 and older) in Meditor    -Refer to Table 15-3.What is the adult unemployment rate in Meditor? A)  4.2 percent B)  6.25 percent C)  6.7 percent D)  10 percent -Refer to Table 15-3.What is the adult unemployment rate in Meditor?


A) 4.2 percent
B) 6.25 percent
C) 6.7 percent
D) 10 percent

E) C) and D)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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Unions contribute to


A) frictional but not structural unemployment.
B) structural but not frictional unemployment.
C) both frictional and structural unemployment.
D) neither frictional nor structural unemployment.

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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Table 15-4 Table 15-4    -Refer to Table 15-4.What is the U-2 measure of labor underutilization? A)  1.5 percent B)  3.1 percent C)  4.7 percent D)  6.2 percent -Refer to Table 15-4.What is the U-2 measure of labor underutilization?


A) 1.5 percent
B) 3.1 percent
C) 4.7 percent
D) 6.2 percent

E) All of the above
F) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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Do economists believe that labor unions are good or bad for the U.S.economy?

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Economists disagree.Critics argue that b...

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In 2009,based on concepts similar to those used to estimate U.S.employment figures,the Japanese adult non-institutionalized population was 110.272 million,the labor force was 65.362 million,and the number of people employed was 62.242 million.According to these numbers,the Japanese labor-force participation rate and unemployment rate were about


A) 56.4% and 2.8%.
B) 56.4% and 4.8%.
C) 59.3% and 2.8%.
D) 59.3% and 4.8%.

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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Table 15-4 Table 15-4    -Refer to Table 15-4.What is the U-4 measure of labor underutilization? A)  6.5 percent B)  6.9 percent C)  7.0 percent D)  17.9 percent -Refer to Table 15-4.What is the U-4 measure of labor underutilization?


A) 6.5 percent
B) 6.9 percent
C) 7.0 percent
D) 17.9 percent

E) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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