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Why are drug companies allowed to be monopolists in the drugs they discover


A) in order to allow drug companies to charge a price that is equal to their marginal cost
B) in order to discourage new firms from entering the drug market
C) in order to encourage research
D) in order to regulate health and safety concerns

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

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A monopolist faces market demand given by P = 220 - 5Q.For this market,MR = 200 - 10Q and MC = 10Q.What quantity of output will the monopolist produce in order to maximize profits


A) 10.0
B) 14.7
C) 22.0
D) 29.4

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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When is price discrimination a rational strategy for a profit-maximizing monopolist


A) when the monopolist finds itself able to produce only limited amounts of output
B) when consumers are unable to be segmented into identifiable markets
C) when the monopolist wishes to increase the deadweight loss that results from profit-maximizing behaviour
D) when there is no opportunity for arbitrage across market segmentations

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

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Why might economists prefer private ownership of monopolies over public ownership of monopolies?

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The private monopolist is governed by th...

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Why does inefficiency arise from a monopoly


A) The monopoly firm earns an excessively large profit.
B) Some buyers will refrain from buying the good, due to the high price.
C) Some sellers will refrain from buying the good, due to the low price.
D) Consumers who buy the goods feel exploited.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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Consider the following: The profit-maximizing price charged for goods produced is $13.The intersection of the marginal-revenue and marginal-cost curves occurs where output is 10 units,marginal cost is $8,and average total cost is $7.What is the monopolist's profit under these conditions


A) $10
B) $40
C) $60
D) $80

E) A) and C)
F) None of the above

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Which of the following feats is impossible for a monopolist to accomplish


A) controlling the price of its good
B) charging a higher price and continuing to sell the same quantity
C) operating at a point on the upper half of the demand curve
D) increasing total surplus in a market compared to that in a competitive market

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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Why does a monopoly firm not have a supply curve?

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A monopoly firm is a price maker,not a p...

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When a monopolist increases the number of units it sells,there are two effects on revenue.What are they


A) the demand effect and the supply effect
B) the competition effect and the cost effect
C) the income effect and the monopoly effect
D) the output effect and the price effect

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Scenario 15-2 ​​ A monopoly firm maximizes its profit by producing 500 units output (so Q = 500) .At that level of output, its marginal revenue is $32, its average revenue is $42, and its average total cost is $36. -Refer to Scenario 15-2.What is the firm's maximum profit


A) $2000
B) $3000
C) $4000
D) $6000

E) C) and D)
F) A) and C)

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In a competitive market,a firm's supply curve dictates the amount it will supply.How does a monopoly market compare


A) The same statement applies.
B) The supply curve conceptually makes sense for price makers and price takers
C) The supply curve will have limited predictive capacity.
D) The supply curve does not exist.

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

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Table 15-2 A monopolist faces the following demand curve: Table 15-2 A monopolist faces the following demand curve:   -Refer to the table.If the monopolist has total fixed costs of $60 and has a constant marginal cost of $18,what is the profit-maximizing level of production A) 2 units B) 3 units C) 4 units D) 5 units -Refer to the table.If the monopolist has total fixed costs of $60 and has a constant marginal cost of $18,what is the profit-maximizing level of production


A) 2 units
B) 3 units
C) 4 units
D) 5 units

E) A) and C)
F) All of the above

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How is marginal revenue for a monopolist computed


A) average revenue divided by quantity sold
B) average revenue times quantity divided by price
C) total revenue divided by quantity sold
D) change in total revenue divided by change in quantity sold

E) B) and D)
F) None of the above

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Table 15-3 A monopolist faces the following demand curve: Table 15-3 A monopolist faces the following demand curve:   -Refer to Table 15-3.Consider that the monopolist has total fixed costs of $40 and a constant marginal cost of $5.At the profit-maximizing level of output,what is the monopolist's average total cost A) $5.82 B) $6.74 C) $7.50 D) $9.00 -Refer to Table 15-3.Consider that the monopolist has total fixed costs of $40 and a constant marginal cost of $5.At the profit-maximizing level of output,what is the monopolist's average total cost


A) $5.82
B) $6.74
C) $7.50
D) $9.00

E) C) and D)
F) B) and D)

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Scenario 15-1 Consider the market for water in a small town in the Old West.Assume that the only source of water is the underground aquifer that lies directly below the town.Wells are used to supply water to the entire town. -Refer to Scenario 15-1.If dozens of residents have their own wells,which statement most adequately describes the behaviour of sellers of water


A) Because water is a necessity of life, there will be no decline in the quantity of water consumed, regardless of how high the price is raised.
B) Sellers will be able to charge a premium for the water.
C) The price of a litre of water will exceed its marginal cost.
D) The price of a litre of water will be driven to equal its marginal cost.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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Which solution to the problem of monopolies does the debate concerning the tradeoffs between "market failure" and "political failure" in the Canadian economy provide support for


A) public ownership of monopolies
B) government regulation of monopolies
C) government incentives to promote competition in monopolized industries
D) doing nothing at all

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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A monopolist faces market demand given by P = 300 - 2Q.For this market,MR = 300 - 4Q and MC = 40.What price will the monopolist charge in order to maximize profits


A) $60
B) $120
C) $140
D) $170

E) A) and B)
F) B) and D)

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Figure 15-7 The figure depicts the demand, marginal-revenue, and marginal-cost curves of a profit-maximizing monopolist. Figure 15-7 The figure depicts the demand, marginal-revenue, and marginal-cost curves of a profit-maximizing monopolist.    -Refer to Figure 15-7.If the monopoly firm is NOT allowed to price discriminate,what is the deadweight loss A) $50 B) $100 C) $500 D) $1000 -Refer to Figure 15-7.If the monopoly firm is NOT allowed to price discriminate,what is the deadweight loss


A) $50
B) $100
C) $500
D) $1000

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Figure 15-5 The figure depicts the demand, marginal-revenue, and marginal-cost curves of a profit-maximizing monopolist. Figure 15-5 The figure depicts the demand, marginal-revenue, and marginal-cost curves of a profit-maximizing monopolist.    -Refer to Figure 15-5.Which area represents the deadweight loss due to monopoly pricing A) triangle bde B) triangle bge C) rectangle acdb D) rectangle cfgd -Refer to Figure 15-5.Which area represents the deadweight loss due to monopoly pricing


A) triangle bde
B) triangle bge
C) rectangle acdb
D) rectangle cfgd

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

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Why do economists usually prefer private ownership to public ownership of natural monopolies?

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Private owners have an incentive to mini...

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