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Which of the following represents a transfer payment?


A) You transfer $1,000 from your bank account to a mutual fund.
B) The government sends your grandfather his Social Security check.
C) The bank transfers $10 in quarterly interest to your savings account.
D) Your employer automatically transfers $100 each month from your wages to a non-taxable medical spending account.

E) All of the above
F) A) and D)

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For the purpose of calculating GDP,investment is spending on


A) stocks,bonds,and other financial assets.
B) real estate and financial assets such as stocks and bonds.
C) capital equipment,inventories,and structures,including household purchases of new housing.
D) capital equipment,inventories,and structures,excluding household purchases of new housing.

E) All of the above
F) C) and D)

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To compute GDP,we


A) add up the wages paid to all workers.
B) add up the costs of producing all final goods and services.
C) add up the market values of all final goods and services.
D) take the difference between the market values of all final goods and services and the costs of producing those final goods and services.

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

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In the economy of Wrexington in 2008,consumption was $200,exports were $50,GDP was $325,government purchases were $100,imports were $125,and investment was $100.What were Wrexington's net exports in 2008?


A) -$75
B) -$50
C) $50
D) $75

E) B) and C)
F) All of the above

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The GDP deflator for years subsequent to the base year measures the change in


A) nominal GDP from the base year that cannot be attributable to a change in real GDP.
B) real GDP from the base year that cannot be attributable to a change in nominal GDP.
C) nominal GDP from the base year that cannot be attributable to a change in prices.
D) real GDP from the base year that cannot be attributable to a change in prices.

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

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Which of the following is an example of depreciation?


A) falling stock prices
B) the retirement of several employees
C) computers becoming obsolete
D) All of the above are examples of depreciation.

E) B) and D)
F) None of the above

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Table 23-3 The table below contains data for the country of Wrexington for the year 2008. Table 23-3 The table below contains data for the country of Wrexington for the year 2008.    -Refer to Table 23-3.What was Wrexington's investment in 2008? A)  $675 B)  $1090 C)  $1491 D)  $1793 -Refer to Table 23-3.What was Wrexington's investment in 2008?


A) $675
B) $1090
C) $1491
D) $1793

E) All of the above
F) A) and D)

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How is net national product (NNP) calculated?


A) Saving is subtracted from the total income of a nation's citizens.
B) Saving is subtracted from the total income of a nation's permanent residents.
C) Depreciation losses are subtracted from the total income of a nation's citizens.
D) Depreciation losses are subtracted from the total income of a nation's permanent residents.

E) None of the above
F) A) and D)

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Unemployment compensation is


A) part of GDP because it represents income.
B) part of GDP because the recipients must have worked in the past to qualify.
C) not part of GDP because it is a transfer payment.
D) not part of GDP because the payments reduce business profits.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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The U.S.Air Force pays a Turkish citizen $30,000 to work on a U.S.base in Turkey.As a result,


A) U.S.government purchases increase by $30,000;U.S.net exports decrease by $30,000;and U.S.GDP is unaffected.
B) U.S.government purchases increase by $30,000;U.S.net exports are unaffected;and U.S.GDP increases by $30,000.
C) U.S.government purchases,net exports,and GDP are unaffected.
D) U.S.government purchases are unaffected;U.S.net exports decrease by $30,000;and U.S.GDP decreases by $30,000.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and D)

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Additions to inventory subtract from GDP,and when the goods in inventory are later used or sold,the reductions in inventory add to GDP.

A) True
B) False

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The GDP deflator is the ratio of


A) real GDP to nominal GDP multiplied by 100.
B) real GDP to the inflation rate multiplied by 100.
C) nominal GDP to real GDP multiplied by 100.
D) nominal GDP to the inflation rate multiplied by 100.

E) None of the above
F) B) and D)

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If total spending rises from one year to the next,then the economy must be producing a larger output of goods and services.

A) True
B) False

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Household spending on education is counted in which component or subcomponent of GDP?


A) consumption of durable goods
B) consumption of nondurable goods
C) consumption of services
D) investment

E) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

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Anna,a U.S.citizen,works only in Germany.The value she adds to production in Germany is included


A) in both German GDP and U.S.GDP.
B) in German GDP,but it is not included in U.S.GDP.
C) in U.S.GDP,but it is not included in German GDP.
D) in neither German GDP nor U.S.GDP.

E) A) and D)
F) C) and D)

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In the United States in 2007,consumption represented approximately


A) 5 percent of GDP.
B) 15 percent of GDP.
C) 19 percent of GDP.
D) 70 percent of GDP.

E) B) and D)
F) A) and C)

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GDP does not reflect


A) the value of leisure.
B) the value of goods and services produced at home.
C) the quality of the environment.
D) All of the above are correct.

E) A) and C)
F) A) and D)

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Consider two cars manufactured by Chevrolet in 2007.During 2007,Chevrolet sells one of the two cars to Sean for $24,000.Later in the same year,Sean sells the car to Kati for $19,000.The second automobile,with a market value of $30,000,is unsold at the end of 2007 and it remains in Chevrolet's inventory.The transactions just described contribute how much to GDP for 2007?


A) $24,000
B) $43,000
C) $54,000
D) $73,000

E) C) and D)
F) B) and D)

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Which of the following items is counted as part of government purchases?


A) The federal government pays the salary of a Navy officer.
B) The state of Nevada pays a private firm to repair a Nevada state highway.
C) The city of Las Vegas,Nevada pays a private firm to collect garbage in that city.
D) All of the above are correct.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Table 23-5 The table below contains data for the country of Batterland,which produces only waffles and pancakes.The base year is 2006. Table 23-5 The table below contains data for the country of Batterland,which produces only waffles and pancakes.The base year is 2006.    -Refer to Table 23-5.Batterland's inflation rate from 2007 to 2008 was A)  15%. B)  22.5%. C)  33.3%. D)  72.5%. -Refer to Table 23-5.Batterland's inflation rate from 2007 to 2008 was


A) 15%.
B) 22.5%.
C) 33.3%.
D) 72.5%.

E) C) and D)
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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