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In response to a shortage caused by the imposition of a binding price ceiling on a market,


A) price will no longer be the mechanism that rations scarce resources.
B) long lines of buyers may develop.
C) sellers could ration the good or service according to their own personal biases.
D) All of the above are correct.

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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When a tax is levied on sellers of tea,


A) the well-being of both sellers and buyers of tea is unaffected.
B) sellers of tea are made worse off, and the well-being of buyers is unaffected.
C) sellers of tea are made worse off, and buyers of tea are made better off.
D) both sellers and buyers of tea are made worse off.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and C)

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When a payroll tax is enacted, the wage received by workers


A) falls, and the wage paid by firms rises.
B) falls, and the wage paid by firms falls.
C) rises, and the wage paid by firms falls.
D) rises, and the wage paid by firms rises.

E) A) and C)
F) None of the above

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The primary effect of rent control in the short run is to reduce rents.

A) True
B) False

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Figure 6-4 Figure 6-4   -Refer to Figure 6-4. A government-imposed price of $6 in this market could be an example of a  i)  binding price ceiling. Ii)  non-binding price ceiling. Iii)  binding price floor. Iv)  non-binding price floor. A)  i)  only B)  ii)  only C)  i)  and iv)  only D)  ii)  and iii)  only -Refer to Figure 6-4. A government-imposed price of $6 in this market could be an example of a i) binding price ceiling. Ii) non-binding price ceiling. Iii) binding price floor. Iv) non-binding price floor.


A) i) only
B) ii) only
C) i) and iv) only
D) ii) and iii) only

E) B) and D)
F) A) and B)

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When a tax is placed on the buyers of a product, the


A) size of the market decreases.
B) effective price received by sellers decreases, and the price paid by buyers increases.
C) demand for the product decreases.
D) All of the above are correct.

E) B) and C)
F) C) and D)

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Figure 6-22 Figure 6-22   -Refer to Figure 6-22. The price paid by buyers after the tax is imposed is A)  $3.00. B)  $3.50. C)  $5.00. D)  $6.00. -Refer to Figure 6-22. The price paid by buyers after the tax is imposed is


A) $3.00.
B) $3.50.
C) $5.00.
D) $6.00.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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A tax on sellers increases supply.

A) True
B) False

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To be binding, a price ceiling must be set above the equilibrium price.

A) True
B) False

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When a tax is placed on the buyers of tennis racquets, the size of the tennis racquet market


A) and the price paid by buyers both decrease.
B) decreases, but the price paid by buyers increases.
C) increases, but the price paid by buyers decreases.
D) and the price paid by buyers both increase.

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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A price ceiling set above the equilibrium price is not binding.

A) True
B) False

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When a binding price floor is imposed on a market,


A) price no longer serves as a rationing device.
B) the quantity demanded at the price floor exceeds the quantity that would have been demanded without the price floor.
C) all sellers benefit.
D) All of the above are correct.

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

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Figure 6-13 This figure shows the market demand and market supply curves for good X. Figure 6-13 This figure shows the market demand and market supply curves for good X.   -Refer to Figure 6-13. If the government imposes a price ceiling of $6 on this market, then there will be A)  no shortage. B)  a shortage of 5 units. C)  a shortage of 10 units. D)  a shortage of 20 units. -Refer to Figure 6-13. If the government imposes a price ceiling of $6 on this market, then there will be


A) no shortage.
B) a shortage of 5 units.
C) a shortage of 10 units.
D) a shortage of 20 units.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Figure 6-35 Figure 6-35   -Refer to Figure 6-35. A price floor set at $40 would create a surplus of 20 units. -Refer to Figure 6-35. A price floor set at $40 would create a surplus of 20 units.

A) True
B) False

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A binding price ceiling may not help all consumers, but it does not hurt any consumers.

A) True
B) False

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Figure 6-23 Figure 6-23    -Refer to Figure 6-23. Which of the following is correct? A)  The entire burden of the tax falls on sellers, and none of the burden of the tax falls on buyers. B)  One-third of the burden of the tax falls on buyers, and two-thirds of the burden of the tax falls on sellers. C)  One-half of the burden of the tax falls on buyers, and one-half of the burden of the tax falls on sellers. D)  Two-thirds of the burden of the tax falls on buyers, and one-third of the burden of the tax falls on sellers. -Refer to Figure 6-23. Which of the following is correct?


A) The entire burden of the tax falls on sellers, and none of the burden of the tax falls on buyers.
B) One-third of the burden of the tax falls on buyers, and two-thirds of the burden of the tax falls on sellers.
C) One-half of the burden of the tax falls on buyers, and one-half of the burden of the tax falls on sellers.
D) Two-thirds of the burden of the tax falls on buyers, and one-third of the burden of the tax falls on sellers.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and B)

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Figure 6-4 Figure 6-4   -Refer to Figure 6-4. A government-imposed price ceiling of $6 in this market results in A)  a shortage of 8 units. B)  a shortage of 4 units. C)  14 units sold. D)  10 units sold. -Refer to Figure 6-4. A government-imposed price ceiling of $6 in this market results in


A) a shortage of 8 units.
B) a shortage of 4 units.
C) 14 units sold.
D) 10 units sold.

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Minimum-wage laws dictate the


A) average price employers must pay for labor.
B) highest price employers may pay for labor.
C) lowest price employers may pay for labor.
D) the highest and lowest prices employers may pay for labor.

E) C) and D)
F) B) and D)

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Figure 6-13 This figure shows the market demand and market supply curves for good X. Figure 6-13 This figure shows the market demand and market supply curves for good X.   -Refer to Figure 6-13. If the government imposes a price floor of $3 on this market, then there will be A)  no surplus. B)  a surplus of 10 units. C)  a surplus of 15 units. D)  a surplus of 20 units. -Refer to Figure 6-13. If the government imposes a price floor of $3 on this market, then there will be


A) no surplus.
B) a surplus of 10 units.
C) a surplus of 15 units.
D) a surplus of 20 units.

E) All of the above
F) C) and D)

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In a particular market, market demand is given by the equation In a particular market, market demand is given by the equation   and market supply is given by the equation   Suppose a per-unit tax is imposed that reduces the number of units bought and sold in the market to 25 units. What is the size of the tax, and who bears the greater burden of the tax, buyers or sellers? and market supply is given by the equation In a particular market, market demand is given by the equation   and market supply is given by the equation   Suppose a per-unit tax is imposed that reduces the number of units bought and sold in the market to 25 units. What is the size of the tax, and who bears the greater burden of the tax, buyers or sellers? Suppose a per-unit tax is imposed that reduces the number of units bought and sold in the market to 25 units. What is the size of the tax, and who bears the greater burden of the tax, buyers or sellers?

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If the number of transactions falls to 2...

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